Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care and Pain | Volume 4 Number 3 | 2004
Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain | Volume 4 Number 3 2004 © The Board of Management and Trustees of the British Journal of Anaesthesia 2004
Multiple Choice Questions
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
- 50. The regulation of blood pressure:
- Principally involves the arterial baroreceptors on a minute-to-minute basis.
- Involves the reninangiotensinaldosterone but not the atrial natriuretic peptide system.
- Includes the regulation of renin solely by the concentration of sodium in the distal tubule.
- Is modulated by nitric oxide, a modulation that is impaired in hypertensive patients.
- Involves sodium balance in the long term.
- 51. The pathophysiology of hypertension:
- Necessarily includes an increase in both cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance.
- Most of the time includes a degree of vascular remodelling.
- Consistently includes a narrowing of the pulse pressure resulting from vascular remodelling.
- Is contributed to by increased autonomic activity and resetting of baroreflexes.
- Is not
. . . [Full Text of this Article]
- Principally involves the arterial baroreceptors on a minute-to-minute basis.